Nearly $1.4 billion in surplus dollar coins are sitting in Federal Reserve vaults because so few people want them. So Vice President Joe Biden and Treasury Secretary Tim Geithner announced at a cabinet meeting today that the Administration was suspending the production of Presidential dollar coins for circulation.

Until today, the Mint was on pace to produce an additional 1.6 billion dollar coins through 2016.

The Administration will still be required, by law, to continue producing a relatively small number of the coins to be sold to collectors, at no cost to taxpayers.

But instead of producing 70-80 million coins per President, the United States Mint expects to save at least $50 million annually over the next several years by halting the presidential coin series.

We simply shouldn’t be wasting taxpayer money on money that taxpayers aren’t using.” – Treasury Secretary Tim Geithner

“In these tough times, Americans are making every dollar count, and they deserve the same from their government. We simply shouldn’t be wasting taxpayer money on money that taxpayers aren’t using,” said Secretary Geithner.

The Vice President also used the occasion to announce significant progress had been made in cracking down on fraudulent practices that also wastes taxpayers dollars. The Department of Justice recovered more than $5.6 billion in fraudulent funding activities government-wide in 2011, a new record, he said, with $2.9 billion coming from health care fraud alone. The Administration also said the Department of Health and Human Services, expects to reduce Medicare fraud further by telling prescription drug plans to withhold payment when they see signs of suspicious activity related to specific drugs: OxyContin, Percocet, and other narcotics and painkillers.

The presidential coins got their start in 2005, when Congress enacted the Presidential $1 Coin Act, which mandated that the United States Mint issue new Presidential $1 Coins with the likeness of every deceased President. The mint was to produce coins for four presidents each year.

But according to the White House press office, more than 40 percent of the $1 coins that the United States Mint has issued have been returned to the Federal Reserve, because nobody wants to use them.

Following is a list of the coins issues so far:

Year President Years Served Release Date
2007 George Washington 1789-1797 February 15, 2007
2007 John Adams 1797-1801 May 17, 2007
2007 Thomas Jefferson 1801-1809 August 16, 2007
2007 James Madison 1809-1817 November 15, 2007
2008 James Monroe 1817-1825 February 14, 2008
2008 John Quincy Adams 1825-1829 May 15, 2008
2008 Andrew Jackson 1829-1837 August 14, 2008
2008 Martin Van Buren 1837-1841 November 13, 2008
2009 William Henry Harrison 1841 February 19, 2009
2009 John Tyler 1841-1845 May 21, 2009
2009 James K. Polk 1845-1849 August 20, 2009
2009 Zachary Taylor 1849-1850 November 19, 2009
2010 Millard Fillmore 1850-1853 February 18, 2010
2010 Franklin Pierce 1853-1857 May 20, 2010
2010 James Buchanan 1857-1861 August 19, 2010
2010 Abraham Lincoln 1861-1865 November 18, 2010
2011 Andrew Johnson 1865-1869 February 17, 2011
2011 Ulysses S. Grant 1869-1877 May 19, 2011
2011 Rutherford B. Hayes 1877-1881 August 18, 2011
2011 James A. Garfield 1881 November 17, 2011
2012 Chester A. Arthur 1881-1885 February 16, 2012
2012 Grover Cleveland 1885-1889 May 17, 2012
2012 Benjamin Harrison 1889-1893 August 16, 2012
2012 Grover Cleveland 1893-1897 November 15, 2012
2013 William McKinley 1897-1901
2013 Theodore Roosevelt 1901-1909
2013 William Howard Taft 1909-1913
2013 Woodrow Wilson 1913-1921
2014 Warren Harding 1921-1923
2014 Calvin Coolidge 1923-1929
2014 Herbert Hoover 1929-1933
2014 Franklin D. Roosevelt 1933-1945
2015 Harry S. Truman 1945-1953
2015 Dwight D. Eisenhower 1953-1961
2015 John F. Kennedy 1961-1963
2015 Lyndon B. Johnson 1963-1969
2016 Richard M. Nixon 1969-1974
2016 Gerald Ford 1974-1977